Vietnam Essay -- essays research papers

The hardships the warriors looked at home were far more awful than any fight they battled while in Vietnam. No one appeared to completely comprehend what these men had went through. They got back home searching for adoration and solace; much to their dismay that they had not yet encountered the most exceedingly terrible of the war. A various measure of individuals were for the war, however the the truth was, many were against it. " During 1967 open support for the war dropped strongly. By October endorsement of Johnson’s treatment of the war dropped to 28%. A number of significant metropolitan papers moved from supporting the war to restricting it" (Wexler 145 ). Once the open understood that the war wasn’t all greatness, they lamented the country’s inclusion. The administration wasn’t precisely the most dependable wellspring of data during the war. They couldn’t be depended on at the point when they were required most. The government’s taking care of of help for veteran’s appeared to be heedlessly taken care of. Veterans were dealt with inadequately and guarantees were broken often. Most of the American populace did not understand that the administration was concealing data about POWs. " From September 1973 to March 1974, a progression of irrelevant observers announced the development of nine POWs between two Laotian jail camps" ( Sauter 189 ). Comparative records of American prisoners’ sightings were covered up from people in general. Ron Kovic was not a wartime captive. Rather he was sent home in the wake of being injured. His arrival home was initially fine; all that he figured it would be. However he didn't get the welcome he had sought after. Many disliked him. He got clear gazes and horrendous glares. indeed, even his own sibling was against the war. His family was perplexed by the critical view towards life that he had gotten along the way. In Born on the Fourth of July, Ron Kovic regularly referenced that the veterans’ emergency clinics were torment chambers. " It is anything but difficult to lose everything here. The entire spot works easily, however incidentally I am losing, and the remainder of the individuals whom I can’t find in the rooms around me are losing as well. Regardless of whether I mend this leg, I will lose. Nobody ever leaves this spot without losing" ( Kovic 129 ). He felt along these lines, since he had seen the truth of the war, and he was dismayed by the treatment the men got. Significantly after they had battled fo... ...disposition toward the war was unpleasant and forceful. He disdained the administration and all individuals who bolstered the war. What had Ron become? He used to be an All-American kid. Described by his extraordinary love for his nation; his enthusiasm oozed in all that he did. Be that as it may, when he understood how innocent he’d been about war when all is said in done, he figured out how to abhor it. He’d talk to families and youngsters not to enroll for the war, since they may not return how they had envisioned. They may return like him, or not return by any means. A couple of decision veterans defeated the misfortune, yet regardless of the couple of increases made by Vietnam vets, much of the time, open points of view toward the veterans had taken up the enemy’s slugs left off. Rather, they had projectiles of disdain furthermore, malignity took shots at them. Their lives were never the equivalent. Kovic, Ron. Conceived on the Fourth of July. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1976. Bricklayer, Patience H. C. Recuperating from the War. New York: Penguin Books, 1990. Saunders, Jim, and Mark Sauter. The Men We Left Behind. Bethesda: Saunders and Sauter, 1993. Wexler, Sanford. An Eyewitness History: The Vietnam War. New York: Wexler, 1992 Vietnam Essay - papers research papers The hardships the warriors looked at home were far more regrettable than any fight they battled while in Vietnam. No one appeared to completely comprehend what these men had went through. They got back home searching for affection and solace; much to their dismay that they had not yet encountered the most noticeably terrible of the war. A various measure of individuals were for the war, however the the truth was, many were against it. " During 1967 open support for the war dropped strongly. By October endorsement of Johnson’s treatment of the war dropped to 28%. A number of significant metropolitan papers moved from supporting the war to contradicting it" (Wexler 145 ). Once the open understood that the war wasn’t all brilliance, they lamented the country’s association. The administration wasn’t precisely the most solid wellspring of data during the war. They couldn’t be depended on at the point when they were required most. The government’s taking care of of help for veteran’s appeared to be recklessly dealt with. Veterans were dealt with inadequately and guarantees were broken much of the time. Most of the American populace did not understand that the administration was concealing data about POWs. " From September 1973 to March 1974, a progression of disconnected observers detailed the development of nine POWs between two Laotian jail camps" ( Sauter 189 ). Comparative records of American prisoners’ sightings were covered up from general society. Ron Kovic was not a wartime captive. Rather he was sent home subsequent to being injured. His arrival home was initially fine; all that he figured it would be. However he didn't get the welcome he had sought after. Many detested him. He got clear gazes and awful glares. indeed, even his own sibling was against the war. His family was bewildered by the negative view towards life that he had gotten along the way. In Born on the Fourth of July, Ron Kovic regularly referenced that the veterans’ emergency clinics were torment chambers. " It is anything but difficult to lose everything here. The entire spot works easily, yet incidentally I am losing, and the remainder of the individuals whom I can’t find in the rooms around me are losing as well. Regardless of whether I mend this leg, I will lose. Nobody ever leaves this spot without losing" ( Kovic 129 ). He felt along these lines, since he had seen the truth of the war, and he was horrified by the treatment the men got. Much after they had battled fo... ...demeanor toward the war was unpleasant and forceful. He despised the administration and all individuals who bolstered the war. What had Ron become? He used to be an All-American kid. Described by his exceptional love for his nation; his energy oozed in all that he did. Nonetheless, when he understood how innocent he’d been about war when all is said in done, he figured out how to abhor it. He’d talk to families and youngsters not to enroll for the war, since they may not return how they had imagined. They may return like him, or not return by any stretch of the imagination. A couple of decision veterans conquered the affliction, yet in spite of the couple of additions made by Vietnam vets, much of the time, open viewpoints toward the veterans had taken up the enemy’s projectiles left off. Rather, they had shots of scorn what's more, hostility took shots at them. Their lives were never the equivalent. Kovic, Ron. Conceived on the Fourth of July. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1976. Artisan, Patience H. C. Recuperating from the War. New York: Penguin Books, 1990. Saunders, Jim, and Mark Sauter. The Men We Left Behind. Bethesda: Saunders and Sauter, 1993. Wexler, Sanford. An Eyewitness History: The Vietnam War. New York: Wexler, 1992

Individual and Organizational Knowledge Interface Term Paper

Individual and Organizational Knowledge Interface - Term Paper Example †¢Ã‚ The Development of Organizations’ staff in money related terms and as far as time went through upon their preparing as for the organization’s condition is one of the premier IT the executives prerequisites of present day. The continuous progressions in the field of Information and Communications innovation make it fundamental for organizations to stay outfitted with the most recent advances and patterns identified with IT Management.â It is required that so as to do the most ideal activity, the business should financial plan for preparing and building up their staff and urging it to partake in the preparation exercises at whatever point conceivable. †¢Ã‚ Staff Familiarization is another basic marvel. The schedules of the staff ought to be made natural to the administration. Along these lines, better sincere connection is conceivable which thus improves the information sharing worldview inside the association. †¢Ã‚ Communication Flow is basic. The b etter the progression of correspondence inside an association, the better is the adjustment to consistently developing specialized patterns and situations. It ought to be guaranteed that correspondence should stream uninhibitedly and effectively among the board and laborers. Data ought not be stored at various degrees of an association. Inserting of better specialized highlights is bound to simple progression of information.†¢Ã‚ Adapting to Best IT Practices. The best IT rehearses appropriate to the earth of the association ought to be surveyed, applied and understood.... Data ought not be accumulated at various degrees of an association. Installing of better specialized highlights is bound to simple progression of data. Adjusting to Best IT Practices. The best IT rehearses appropriate to the earth of the association ought to be evaluated, applied and comprehended. The present height of the organization ought to be evaluated against them every once in a while and the necessary IT related upgrades ought to be consolidated so as to stay aware of developing business and shopper needs and prerequisites. Criticalness OF DATA MODELING IN DATABASE ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENTS Data Modeling is the field that is liable for dealing with the administration of information inside an association. In the least difficult of phrasings, information displaying alludes to the manner by which information is kept up inside a database. Information, as referenced by Teorey and Lightstone in their book ‘Database Modeling and Design: Logical Design’ (2005) †Å"is the littlest named unit ofâ dataâ that has significance in the genuine world†. As for each corporate field all information that has significance for it is indispensable to it. The better dealt with the information of an association is, the better is its general execution and activity. Since, â€Å"A data modelâ describes how the information in a data framework is spoken to and accessed.† (Oppel, 2009) the data frameworks inside an association are fundamentally base on how well the information models join the information utilized by them. The better the displaying of information is, the better is the running of data frameworks and accordingly focused on and effective the yield. Since information and its displaying rise above the frameworks inside a business situation, the whole foundations of the errands of a supervisor and database chairman are straightforwardly

HR and CSR connection PP Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

HR and CSR association PP - Research Paper Example h will bear some significance with different residents inside the country since it will empower them to appropriately comprehend what their administration is doing with the assets it gets from their regular assets. The examination significantly inspires me since it will help in featuring the association that exists between the human asset offices and the company’s corporate social obligations. It will likewise help me in judging whether the administration rules that are being applied in the field are as yet similar ones being applied in the field alongside their significance. The speculations alongside builds that will be material in my exploration will incorporate different substance and procedure hypotheses (Jackson, 2011). This will be advantageous in helping me in figuring out what spurs the laborers inside the establishment. The venture will be finished in a time of seven months since the expenses have just been profited for playing out the action. Abundant time has addit ionally been set aside to empower me to concentrate enough on the examination henceforth the time furthest reaches of seven months will be sufficient for finishing the exploration (Schwab, 2004). The task proposition targets exploring the accompanying theory or answers the accompanying examination question(s). The openness to information has just been procured with the subjects to be met or addressed having just given their agree to support. The money related assets required to finish the task effectively are accessible and are sufficient. The innovation required has been profited subsequently it will be helpful in guaranteeing that the undertaking is finished inside the financial plan alongside time limits set for it (Schwab, 2004). Be that as it may, some cutting edge innovations, for example, programming programs for reproduction purposes will be bought from nearby or universal merchants. This is on the grounds that the organization has no group in the venture that is entrusted with the duty of creating programming programs. Then again, the tasks of the current programming inside

Career Essay - Good Examples on How to Write a Closing Paragraph

Career Essay - Good Examples on How to Write a Closing ParagraphWhen writing a career essay, I see that students are asking for a professional closing paragraph in an attempt to help them stick to the points of their essay. But I think this is not a good idea and that writing a professional closing paragraph may be rather difficult.This is because you have to be careful to write about one point at a time. At least in your career essay samples, it may seem like it is very easy to stick to all the points, but it is not true. Because it can be difficult to stick to all the points, you may want to begin the career essay with some introduction of who you are, what your goals are, what you are interested in, and the things that motivate you. Also, you have to emphasize the traits that you hope will stand out as the most admirable in you.That is where the professional closing paragraph comes in. To be able to stick to all the points in the career essay, you have to discuss each point with d etail, writing the information in the first person. This is very difficult to do, but what you have to do is to give emphasis to the skills that will make you stand out.First of all, if you are writing a career essay, then writing in the first person will be very necessary, so I recommend that you change the way you will write your career to first person. Your resume is only a reflection of you, so writing in the first person will give you more chance to really express yourself. Even if you are writing a resume, then you should write in the first person, so that you can provide a personal reflection of your own personality.However, if you are not using a first-person form of writing, then you will only leave a very boring personal impression of yourself. If you feel like you need to provide an image of yourself that reflects who you are, then you should include this in your resume. Also, when writing a resume, you will not only want to promote yourself, but you will also want to pro mote yourself as a person that will be effective in a business setting.What you will be hoping to find in these writing samples are samples that can show you what you can expect from what you are doing, and you can take the best from the best. Don't worry if you do not find one, however, as there are many that have excellent ways of applying the technique. By applying a few techniques that are very popular today, you will be able to get the job done quickly.There are many steps that you need to take before you begin to write a career essay. First of all, you need to find a course that will teach you the right techniques to use. And as I mentioned earlier, the career essay samples available are not bad sources either, so you should be able to find one that suits your needs.

Third Party Conflict Resolution - 2113 Words

Third Party Conflict Resolution MGT/445 Organizational Negotiations March 11, 2013 | | | | Third Party Conflict Resolution Conflict is an omnipresent facet of human existence present at every level of society. Differences in culture, norms, beliefs, wants, needs, and personality causes conflict. Throughout history people†¦show more content†¦According to the â€Å"The Free Dictionary† (2013), intervention means â€Å"to come, appear, or lie between two things† (Intervene, para. 1). As acting senior vice president of operations and chief operating, Team A must intervene to resolve the conflict. Third Party Intervention Strategies and Selection In the Seatcor case, Team is considering using a third party. â€Å"The terms third party and intermediary are both used to refer to a person or team of people who become involved in a conflict to help the disputing parties manage or resolve it† (University of Colorado, December 2, 2005, p. 1) Third parties can take the role of intermediary, consultant, facilitator, mediator, or arbitrators. â€Å"T he various forms of observed third-party intervention are distinguished primarily by the degree of power that the intervener exercises over the process and outcome of the conflict† (Fisher, April 2001-03-30, p. 1. The role of a consultant is to analyze the conflict and develop a plan to help resolve the conflict. The role of a facilitator is to arrange and manage meetings until a reasonable agreement is reached. More serious conflicts may warrant a mediator. Mediators are more involved and impose more structure to the discussion process between both parties. The goal of the mediator is to get both parties talking so each side understandsShow MoreRelatedThird-Party Conflict Resolution1824 Words   |  8 PagesThird-Party Conflict Resolution University of Phoenix MGT 445 Organizational Negotiations Instructor Andrew W. Russo, MBA May 5, 2009 Third-Party Conflict Resolution Introduction In the negotiation process, the use of third-party conflict resolutions often comes into play when parties cannot seem to reach an agreement regarding resolving mutual interests. These types of third-party conflict resolutions are: arbitration, collaboration, litigation and mediation. For the SeatcorRead MoreThird Party Mediation in Conflict Resolution3121 Words   |  13 PagesTHIRD PARTY MEDIATION IN CONFLICT RESOLUTION Introduction The contemporary international system has witnessed dramatic increases in numerous conflicts. Specifically, of the six continents in the world, not even one is immune to one form of violent conflicts or the other. Of all efforts to explain the causes of these conflicts, a growing body of research findings highlights the association between economic deprivation and conflict. (Gurr 1970; Elbadawi 1992; Collier and Hoeffler 1998; StewartRead MoreThird Party Conflict Resolution Paper1408 Words   |  6 PagesUniversity of Phoenix Third Party Conflicts MGT 445-Organizational Negotiations Third Party Conflicts In this last week’s paper, we will study a case that has strong conflicts and we will see how we can analyze the possible intervention strategies used to solve the case. We will apply what we deem is the best plan and explain what would be the best strategy to find a solution to this conflict. We will utilize the seven stages of negotiation and see which of the five major negotiationRead MoreThird Party Conflict Resolution – Sick Leave Essay1453 Words   |  6 PagesThird Party Conflict Resolution – Sick Leave The case of sick leave involved Kelly, who was hired by Soto Board of Education in Japan. Her employment was with The Japan Exchange and Teaching Program (JET) and Conference of Local Authorities for International Relations (CLAIR) had taken over the contracts for the workers of JET. CLAIR’s role was to be a liaison during recruiting and selection, counseling and participant welfare. Their main function was to promote the exchange at the local levelRead MoreA Brief Note On Alternative Dispute Resolution And Other Forms Of Helping Professions1462 Words   |  6 PagesAlternative Dispute Resolution Conflict resolution is used in various aspects of counseling and other forms of helping professions. It is vital that conflicts between opposing parties are managed in order for progress to be achieved. By maintaining a controlled environment during the negotiation process, the two parties will often be able to come to a resolution of their differences. Sometimes it can be difficult for two parties to work together without the help of a third party to assist in the processRead MoreMajor Factors Determining Organizational Performance And Effectiveness1563 Words   |  7 Pages2004, p. 321).This can lead to conflict or a kind of tension between the organization and the employee. Mathieu and Zajac (1990) also found evidence for the relationship between organizational commitment and turnover. Yammarino and Dubinsky (1992) advocate an employee’s awareness of the immediate supervisor to be one of the major determinants of employee attitudes in the work place, including organizatio nal commitment. This can be more productively done by HR third party who is biased neither to theRead MoreDispute Resolution Processes Essay1240 Words   |  5 PagesDispute Resolution Processes Wherever there is a human-interaction, conflict is virtually unpreventable. For-instance, some conflict may well erupt a dispute in any structure of relationships, and other perhaps resulting in extremely compound international confrontation and hostility. It isnt that they cant see the solution. It is that they cant see the problem (G. K. Chesterton). Consequently, dispute resolution processes have been developed to manage and intervene in these types ofRead MoreMediation For A Second Party816 Words   |  4 Pages At times conflicts between the parties become difficult to manage or resolve among themselves. More and more employers and organizations are seeking to resolve these conflicts using a third party: mediator or arbitrator, (Meade, 2000). Disputes relating to discrimination of all kinds, harassment, or strikes can be extremely costly and time consuming when litigated in court. Arbitration or mediation can be a solution to seek an effective resolution to the conflict at hand without escalating or usingRead MoreHistory Of Adr And Conflict Management Essay1462 Words   |  6 Pagesreview of the literature discusses the history of ADR and conflict management. Additionally, this section discusses the four principal ADR processes Mediation, Arbitration, Negotiation and Conciliation as part of the conflict resolution mechanisms . The theoretical framework and guiding theories were explored. Finally, this chapter analyses the legislative framework in both at National and International arena. 2.1.1 Alternative Dispute Resolution ADR is a generic term that refers to a wide array of practicesRead MoreConflicts And Conflict Resolution Process1671 Words   |  7 PagesConflicts are inevitable in any human s’ interaction which makes their occurrence normal in the workplace. Conflict can be caused by imbalance of power and communication barriers that arise from the social structure or individual interpersonal’ perceptions, assumptions and expectations. The interpersonal conflict has a huge impact on the individual himself and extends to the workplace. The Human Resources (HR) role comes in light to attempt to help in the conflict resolution process. Human resources

The Ut Campus - 945 Words

In the culture of Austin, I have observed walking as the â€Å"strange in the familiar†, specifically on the UT campus. On the UT campus, we walk just about everywhere. Although some individuals have bikes or scooters or ride the bus, most students walk from class to class. On Guadalupe, before the walk sign appears, students are usually already in the crosswalk because they have watched the stoplight change from yellow to red. Some individuals step into the street without even checking to make sure that all traffic has stopped. The â€Å"look both ways before you cross the street† philosophy seems to have been forgotten, and now students have the mentality that the cars will always stop for them. Students have adapted to the UT community and assume that cars will stop for them, but forget that there are still people who run red lights or roll through stop signs I became aware of this phenomena when I was walking home one day, and an individual on their phone was almost hit by a car who ran a red light. This phenomena does not just occur at intersections with stoplights, but also at various intersections in main campus, in west campus, and around campus. The students and faculty of the UT Austin community make up a subculture within the Austin culture. We are united by concepts and values that are distinct to our campus (Conley, 2015). As a freshman, you adapt to the UT Austin community and you learn how to carry yourself as a UT student, upholding the UT values and falling intoShow MoreRelatedDiversity And Inclusion Of Diversity1152 Words   |  5 Pagesparticular societal group. Diversity and inclusion on campus are very important aspects of our day to day life. Diversity and inclusion are very important because of the advantage which come alongside them. Some benefits of Diversity include promotes celebration, ability to effectively h andle barriers, balance of individuality and group identity, collaboration and innovation appreciation of one’s own culture, interaction and networking. A diverse campus is a where individuals freely interact with peopleRead MoreStatistics : Collecting Crime Statistics1206 Words   |  5 Pagespolice website. In the last three years UTA and UT Austin have not had any murders or negligent manslaughters. UTA has reported 17 sex offenses while UT Austin has reported five. UTA has had fourteen robberies and UT Austin has had six robberies in the last three years. UTA has only reported their aggravated assaults which they have had eight in the last three years. UT Austin goes more in depth and reports both simple assaults and aggravated assaults. UT Austin has only had one aggravated assault butRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Ut Student Government878 Words   |  4 Pagesdemocratic†. However, in terms of a govern election for the UT student government I believe proposal th ree is the most sound in creating the most democratic system in that it gives candidates the same chance in the election process and restricts the personal wealth of individual candidates. In proposal three candidates can only accept donations from students and each donation cannot exceed $25. Since this election is only regarding the UT student body, there should be no question that student contributorsRead MoreThe Texas State School Of Mines1473 Words   |  6 Pagesopening day. (UT- El Paso 90th Anniversary Fun Facts) The University of Texas at El Paso had become the [final] name of the university on March 13, 1967. (UT-El Paso 90th Anniversary Fun Facts) â€Å"By 1970 it was apparent that diploma schools needed to change to academic programs,† (Our History) therefore the University purchased â€Å"The Hotel Dieu School of Nursing.† (Our History) â€Å"The school was sold to the University of Texas at Austin System,† (Our History) where it had â€Å"became one of the six UT system schoolsRead MoreUT Southwesten Medical School835 Words   |  3 Pages UT Southwestern UT Southwestern Medical School was formed in 1943 in the Southwestern Medical District of Dallas, Texas. It started off as a small wartime medical college and since then has grown exponentially. It now provides care to almost 90,000 patients and oversees 2 million outpatient visits and is affiliated with four hospitals: Parkland Memorial Hospital, Childrens Medical Center, Zale Lipshy University Hospital, and St. Paul University Hospital. In 2013, UT Southwestern was ranked 31 inRead MoreThe Impact Of Stadium Alcohol Sales On Drinking Behaviors And Incidents948 Words   |  4 Pagesseason in the Big East before jumping to the Big 12. The first year that it sold alcohol in the stadium, sales added $700,000 to the athletic department coffers. But there were more benefits, benefits that should interest other schools. In 2011, the campus police at West Virginia reported an across-the-board drop in game-day incidents. Calls. Cases. Arrests. Charges. All of them went down, including a 35 percent drop in arrests,† (Cheers to Selling Beers at Football Games). With younger colleges, emergesRead MoreThe Equal Protection Clause From The Fourteenth Amendment1137 Words   |  5 PagesHence, while 27% and 12% of the Texas population are Hispanics and African-Americans, respectively, University of Texas only consisted of 2% African-American and 5% Hispanics. In order to resolve the issue of declining diversity, two plans to enhance campus diversity were introduced at a Hispanic Summit on Affirmative Action Policies. The most crucial plan that led to Texas HB 588 was introduced by University of Texas professor David Montejano. Montejano proposed an automatic admission to a Texas flagshipRead MoreCivil Rights And Civil Liberties1433 Words   |  6 Pagesallows students to carry guns on campus, the law came into effect monday august 1, 2016. According to campus carry, University of Texas, the dean has emphasized important points on campus carry, here are the emphasized points. The open carry of handguns is not allowed on the campus. Therefore, if you ever see a gun, do not attempt to question or approach the carrier, but immediately CALL 911. Police are trained to handle this situation. There are several areas of campus in which the concealed carry ofRead MoreTexas House Bill 588 : An Impact On The State s Culture, Economy, Geography, And Education Essay1660 Words   |  7 Pagesfederal court case (Barr). In 1991, the law school of University of Texas (UT) initiated a controversial admission strategy, which required distinct standards for white students versus minority students, in order to boost diverse enrollment at the school (Barr). Consequently, this affirmative action was soon criticized as unjust reverse discrimination to Anglo students (Barr). In 1996, rejected applicants filed a lawsuit against the UT – Law school, in which they believed were unlawfully advantageous to

The Atlantic Slave Trade free essay sample

Over the course of more than three and a half centuries, the forcible transportation in bondage of innocent men, women, and children from their African homelands to the Americas changed forever the face and character Of the modern world. The slave trade was brutal and horrific, and the enslavement of at least twelve million Africans was cruel and dehumidifying.Together, they represent one of the longest and cost sustained assaults on the very life and dignity of human beings in history. Nobody knew slavery as well as the ex-slaves themselves, which is why their stories are highly accepted. Narratives were the only way for slaves to truly express their hardship. Slave narratives are a big part of history even though it is a difficult to reflect back on, especially for the African people. The transatlantic slave trade laid the foundation for modern capitalism, generating immense wealth for business enterprises in America and Europe. We will write a custom essay sample on The Atlantic Slave Trade or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The trade contributed to the industrialization of northwestern Europe and reared a single Atlantic world that included Western Europe, Western Africa, the Caribbean islands, and the mainland of North and South America. Even though the slave trade brought tremendous growth for their economies, there was a negative effect on the people of Africa. A common misconception was that Europeans invaded Africa and force innocent Africans into the slave trade, which is not true. Europeans were responsible for the slave trading system, but they never ambushed the natives.Most slaves that were forcibly moved to other continents were already slaves in their homeland at one point in their lives. Locations in sub- Sahara Africa were original lands of captivity for nearly all who later forcibly departed from the continent (Larson, peg. 450). In Africa, slavery was never something to be proud of. Ex-slaves were too ashamed to admit to ever being a slave because that image tainted their family history as explained by Larson in Horrid Journeying. It was common for them to tell people that they were slave owners rather than admit to being slaves.Unfortunately, slave narratives were portrayed very differently in the United States compared to Africa. In most parts of Africa, family stories Of slavery remain a powerful stain on honor with serious implications for social relationships and legal standing. Informants are more likely to claim histories of slave ownership than to admit servile origins, a pattern mostly contrary to that in the Americas (Larson, peg. 434). In contrast, ex-slaves in America were not afraid to talk about their pasts. They took great pride in gaining their freedom back after suffering from their servile pasts.Many of these narratives were questioned for validity; therefore they are not used as historical evidence. The most popular way of presenting rarities were passed down through oral traditions, generation to generation while in the privacy of kin. Most of the Africans that have experienced slavery first-hand have either already passed away or are reluctant to admit their servile past so it makes gathering accurate information an obstacle. An additional obstacle is the curtailed memory of capture and transportation offered in many slave narratives. The slaves had no choice but to repress their painful memories. None of them seemed to remember much of their lives before America. They blocked all traumatic experiences including childhood memories because their main focus was arrival. A large number of slaves, perhaps the majority, were kept in Africa, yet none remember any of it, which is a big problem for the construction of history. Leaving Africa caused a lot of pain for the slaves. They were lied to about their destinations and eventually hopes fade, especially with children like Guano.Guano was lied to about being taken to see his father and ended up living the life of a slave. Sometimes intimates of their captives, slavers often used personal information to ensnare youthful victims (Larson, peg. 445). Some slaves had hope and desired to eventually return home, while there lost a sense of their sub-Sahara homes and sought social and religious integration into their masters societies according to Fatima Barks narrative in Horrid Journeying: Narratives of Enslavement and the Global African Diaspora.While most of them successfully integrated into their new societies, there was still a strong sense Of alienation. There was a strong bond between these victims, therefore they constructed cultural and community building strategies. The slave trade has always been a big issue throughout the course of history. This immorality of treating human beings like animals happened over time span of over three and a half centuries. This time period represents the longest and most painful violation on a human race throughout history.Innocent men, women, and children were lied to and seized from their homeland to serve others. These victims shared their experiences through narratives. Without narratives, nobody would realize the hardships they put through. Slave narratives are a big part of history even though it is a difficult to reflect back on, especially for the African people.

Literary Terms (Cliche-Inversion) Essay Example

Literary Terms (Cliche-Inversion) Paper Cliche is a word or phrase, often a figure of speech, that has become lifeless because of overuse Colloquialism a word or phrase in everyday use in conversation and informal writing but is inappropriate for formal situations Comic Relief the use of a comic scene to interrupt a series of intense dramatic moments Conflict the struggle between opposing forces or characters in a story External Conflict conflicts can exist between two people, between a person and nature or a machine, or between a person and a whole society Internal Conflict a conflict can be internal, involving opposing forces within a persons mind Connotation the associations and emotional overtones that have become attached to a word or phrase, in addition to its strict dictionary definition Consonance repetition of internal or ending consonant sounds of words close together in poetry Deus Ex Machina improbable resolution involving the intervention of some outside force Denotation literal dictionary definition of a word Dialect a way of speaking that is characteristic of a certain social group or of the inhabitants of a certain geographical area Diction a speaker or writers choice of words Explication act of interpreting or discovering the meaning of a text, usually involves close reading and special attention to figurative language Euphemism word consciously chosen for its pleasant connotations passed away instead of died Fable a very short story told in prose or poetry that teaches a practical lesson about how to succeed in life Farce a type of comedy in which ridiculous and often stereotyped characters are involved in silly, far-fetched sitiuations Figurative Language words which are inaccurate if interpreted literally, but are used to describe. Similes and metaphors are common forms Flashback a scene that interrupts the normal chronological sequence of events in a story to depict something that happened at an earlier time Foil a character who acts as a contrast to another character. Often a funny side kick to the dashing hero, or a villain contrasting the hero Foreshadowing the use of hints and clues to suggest what will happen later in a plot Hamartia tragic flaw which causes a characters downfall Hyperbole a figure of speech that uses an incredible exaggeration or overstatement, for effect Hubris tragic flaw of overwhelming pride Idiom an expression whose meaning is not understood from the literal translation it is raining cats and dogs Imagery the use of language to evoke a picture or a concrete sensation of a person, a thing, a place, or an experience In Media Res beginning in the middle of the action Inversion the reversal of the normal word order in a sentence or phrase

How to Draw Contour Line Art 4 Key Steps

How to Draw Contour Line Art 4 Key Steps SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Have you heard about contour line art but aren’t sure what it is? The good news is that you’ve likely already made dozens, maybe even hundreds, of contour line drawings throughout your life without realizing it! Contour drawing is one of the easiest and most effective ways to improve your hand-eye coordination and drawing skills. In this guide, we explain what contour lines in art are and how you make contour line art. We also suggest different contour drawing exercises so you can keep improving your skills. What Is Contour Line Drawing? Contour line art is a method of drawing where you draw only the outline of an object, without any shading. â€Å"Contour† actually means â€Å"outline† in French, which is where the name comes from. For example, if you wanted to do a contour line drawing of a pear, you’d simply draw the outline of the pear, add a stem, and stop there. Some contour drawings will include outlines of important interior shapes (such as wrinkles in cloth or objects on a bookshelf), but contour drawings will never contain shading or minute details. Because you’re focusing on just the shape of an object and not any minor details, contour line art is a great drawing method for beginning artists as well as those looking for some quick drawing exercises. Children, as well as people without a lot of experience drawing, typically make contour line drawings without realizing it, simply because this method is one of the easiest and quickest ways to begin drawing. However, just because contour line art is easy to start doesn’t mean it’s only meant for beginner artists or those who don’t have the skills to do more detailed drawings. Contour line art has many uses, even for highly-experienced artists. Many artists will begin a project with a contour line drawing to get a quick sense of the piece’s composition, then they’ll later go back and add more details. Contour line art is also a good way to become more skilled at replicating the outline of an object and developing hand-eye coordination (which we’ll explain more about in the next section). If you can’t create strong and accurate outlines of an object, the piece will still look unfinished or slightly â€Å"off† even if you add in lots of details and embellishments. Professional artists have used contour art for centuries. Cartoonists often use contour art in their finished pieces, the ancient Greeks used it when decorating vases, and da Vinci frequently made contour line drawings when doing figure studies. It’s an essential skill that every artist should know and practice regularly. The image on the left is an example of contour line art. The image on the right is NOT because it includes shading. How to Draw Contour Lines in Art In order to get the most from your contour line drawing practice, follow these four steps when making contour art. Step 1: Choose What You’ll Draw and Gather Materials For your first contour drawing, we recommend choosing just one object to draw, as this will be easier to focus on than several objects. Put the object or place your seat in a spot where you have a clear view of the object. For materials, you’ll need a drawing tool (pencil or charcoal is most common), and paper or a sketchpad. If you’re using loose paper, you may want to tape it to something so it doesn’t move around while you’re drawing. Now you’re ready to begin! Step 2: Look at the Object It may surprise you to learn that, when you’re drawing contour lines, you want to spend most of your time looking at the object itself, not at your sketchpad. This can be really difficult when you first start doing it, but that’s the point! Contour drawing forces you to really notice and work to replicate the outline of an object. It trains your hand to follow what your eye sees. Start by spending about half your time looking at the object and half your time looking at your paper, and gradually work your way up to looking at the object 90% of the time. This will feel strange initially, and your first drawings will probably look a little wonky, but just keep practicing! As you develop your hand-eye coordination, it’ll feel much more natural, and your drawing skills will improve as a result. You also want to make sure that you’re capturing as much detail of the object’s outlines as possible. If there’s a notch or a warp in the object, make sure your drawing represents that. Contour art is all about replicating the form of an object as closely as possible. Step 3: Draw Long, Continuous Lines Many people new to contour art begin by drawing lots of short lines because they aren’t used to not looking at their paper, and they don’t want to make too big of a mistake by drawing a long line that doesn’t follow the object’s lines.However, you’ll improve your drawing skills more if you draw fewer, longer lines. Drawing longer lines, especially without looking at your paper, improves your hand-eye coordination and helps you become more confident when drawing. Step 4: Go Slow and Steady It can be tempting to rush through contour drawing exercises, especially if you’re used to drawing detailed pieces where the outline is only the first step. Remind yourself to slow down and concentrate on replicating the outline of the object as perfectly as you can. At the same time, don’t freeze up while you’re drawing. Especially when you first begin contour drawing, you may feel tempted to take breaks to compare your drawing to the actual object. Resist this urge! Remember, you want to spend very little time looking at your paper and more time looking at the object. Just concentrate on closely observing the object, keep drawing steadily, and pause and critique your work once you’ve finished. There’s no â€Å"correct† amount of time to spend on a contour drawing, and it’ll likely depend on what you’re drawing. However, about 5 to 20 minutes per drawing is average. Contour Line Drawing Practice Exercises Now it’s time to put all this new art knowledge to the test! In this section are eight contour line drawing exercises you can do to improve your drawing and observation skills. #1: Make a Contour Drawing of Your Hand If you aren’t sure where to start with contour line art, start with something right in front of you! Hands are a very common object to do a contour drawing of, so once you finish, you can look online or in art books for lots of other examples of contour drawings of hands to compare to your own piece. When you’re drawing, remember to aim to look at your paper only 10% of the time. #2: Copy a Contour Line Drawing by Another Artist If you’re still getting the hang of contour art and are not quite sure how to tackle a real-world object, start by replicating another artist’s contour line drawing. Remember to look more at the object than at your paper, and focus on replicating the lines as closely as possible. #3: Do a Blind Contour Drawing A blind contour drawing means that you don’t look at your paper at allnot even for a single secondfrom the time you begin your drawing until the time you finish. Cover your canvas or sketchpad if you need to.Expect your drawing to look a little funny, especially if it’s your first time doing a blind drawing, but this is a great way to improve those hand-eye-coordination skills and learn to really focus on whatever it is you’re drawing. #4: Draw the Outline of an Object With One Continuous Line This takes the concept of drawing long lines even further. For this exercise, you’ll draw the object in one continuous line, never lifting your pencil from the paper until the outline is complete. Again, these drawings will look strange at first, but as you practice, you’ll improve your drawing skills and your ability to recreate the lines you see in real life. #5: Make Five Contour Line Drawings in Less Than One Minute Each Sometimes you just need a quick exercise to get your creative juices flowing, and contour art, because it doesn’t get into the details of objects, is great for this. This exercise involves drawing five contour line pieces in less than five minutes. You can draw five different objects, draw the same object five times, or a combination. Because you’re only spending a minute on each object, you’ll need to be able to replicate its form quickly but accurately. #6: Draw an Object You Know Really Well Choose something you’re very familiar with, such as a favorite childhood toy, the dresser that you’ve looked at every day of your life, or even a pet or friend, and make a contour line drawing of the object. This may be harder than you think. Because you know the object so well, you may be tempted to add in lots of detail, but remember, contour art focuses on the outer edges of the object. This is a good way to remember what’s important in contour art and what you don’t include. #7: Use Cross Contouring to Add Dimension Cross-contour lines are a way to add depth to your contour drawings without adding shading. To add them, you’ll draw parallel lines that run across the object, similar to those you might see on a topographic map.See examples here. Cross-contour lines will help improve your observational skills and learn more about the rules of perspective by requiring you to pay close attention to the outlines of an object and how the lines run across it. The parts of the object that are closer to you will have cross-contour lines closer together, while the more distant parts of the object will have lines further apart. #8: Draw an Object That's Upside Down Once you’ve gotten the hang of contour line art, try drawing an object upside down! You won’t be able to rely on your memory as much since the object will be flipped, so this will exercise really force you to pay attention to the object’s form as you observe it. Summary: Contour Line Art Contour line definition art is a great way for any artist, whether beginning or advanced, to hone their drawing and observation skills. Contour line drawing involves only drawing the outline of an object, without any shading. When you do contour lines in art, you should spend the majority of the time looking at the object, not your paper, in order to improve your hand-eye coordination and really get a good sense of what the object looks like. Once you feel comfortable with the basics, there are many contour line art exercises you can try out to keep growing your skills! What's Next? Are you making an art portfolio to apply to art schools?Check out our guide to learn everything your art portfolio must include to stand out from the crowd! Now that you know how to create a portfolio, are you wondering what art programs you should apply to? Check out our guide on the best art schools in the United States! Want more drawing exercises? We have a guide with over 100 drawing ideas to keep your artistic skills sharp! Have friends who also need help with test prep? Share this article! Tweet Christine Sarikas About the Author Christine graduated from Michigan State University with degrees in Environmental Biology and Geography and received her Master's from Duke University. In high school she scored in the 99th percentile on the SAT and was named a National Merit Finalist. She has taught English and biology in several countries. Get Free Guides to Boost Your SAT/ACT Get FREE EXCLUSIVE insider tips on how to ACE THE SAT/ACT. 100% Privacy. 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Symphony of Ludwig Van Beethoven Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Symphony of Ludwig Van Beethoven - Research Paper Example The sketchbook of Beethoven shows that some musical materials that were used in the symphony were written in 1811 (Nicholas 231). The symphony also came from other Beethoven’s pieces, while completion of the work on its own right shows some sense for future sketches for the symphony. The choral fantasy is basically a movement of piano concerto, which brings the vocal soloists and a chorus piano near the end of climax. In this symphony, theme is first sung by vocal forces and is played by instruments, thus making it highly reminiscent of the ninth symphony’s corresponding theme. Going further back, the theme of the choral fantasy’s earlier version has its origins from the song â€Å"Gegenliebe† which means, â€Å"Returned Love†, for high voice and piano that dates back to 1795. Scherzo’s theme was composed from fugue, which was written in 1815. The symphony’s vocal introduction part caused Beethoven to encounter very many difficulties. His friend, Anton Schindler said that his work on the fourth movement made Beethoven struggle than never before. The aim was finding out the most appropriate way of Schiller ode’s introduction. One day, he was able to get a version with the words of singing the immortal Schiller’s ode. Though he was very happy to get it, he did not retain it, but kept on writing other versions until he got its final form. This final form had the words, â€Å"O freude, nicht diese Tone, which translates into â€Å"not these sounds, oh dear friends†. ... Beethoven augmented each wind part with two players at the premiere. The woodwinds included piccolo, 2flutes, 2 oboes, 2clarinets, and 2 bassoons. Brass was composed of 2 horns, 2 trumpets, and 3 trombones. The fourth movement was sung in soprano solo, alto solo, tenor solo, baritone solo, SATB choir voices. Percussions were also used and comprised of timpani, bass drum, triangle and cymbals. Finally, his composition was accompanied by strings that included violins, viola, cellos and double basses. Form Beethoven’s symphony was in four movements: allegro, scherzo, Adagio and recitative movements. He changed the common classical symphonies patterns by placing scherzo prior to slow movements, instead of the vice versa (Hopkins 76). The first movement was in the form of sonata, which was accompanied by a stormy mood. His inspiration was felt in the opening theme, when pianissimo was played over string tremolos, to resemble orchestra sound. The theme showed clarity and power that drove the entire movement. On the other hand, the introduction employed relationships, from mediant to tonic, which distorts the key until it is played in the lowest register by the bassoon. Scherzo, the second movement, resembles the first movement in the opening theme. Written three times, its punctuation sounds like it is in a quadruple time when played with meter speed Hopkins 127). This movement made Beethoven to face various criticisms for failing to abide by standard forms of his composition. This movement has an internal structure that is very elaborate, making it a complete sonata. The third movement comprises of a lyrical slow movement in a variation form that is loose. Each variation pair then progressively elaborates the melody and rhythm. The fourth movement is a

Game Studies - Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Game Studies - - Essay Example Consideration of games as the most socially acceptable medium of stress relief and fitness regulation came with the progressive trend of human culture in every aspect. As a result of the extended support from the populations of different countries across the world, games became a visible form of exchange medium of culture in course of time. When such a single game has to be identified as a reformer of the cultural and socio-economic facets of the human community over a large proportion of the world population, cricket claims its emphatic position across England and other Common Wealth nations. Cricket evolved as a game from unknown time in the history, but with the enthusiasm of more and more people to pursue this game, the popularity and the cricketing culture formed part of the world’s English dominance. The influence of literature in popularizing this game was a major contributor of the development of a new culture that promoted the expansion of cricket across various countries. More importantly, cricket evolved as a mentor of the sports culture with greater consideration for the beautification of the game by eliminating possible rivalries that sustained during the ancient sports history. As many more people entered the game with expectations of prestige-over-entertainment, the aesthetic approach to the game evolved and as a result, cricket itself had forced on people, a class-difference of involvement based on their wealth and social status. As Bateman (2009, p. 7) opines, in the early stage, cricket used to be a stage where the players classified themselves as amateurs or professionals; in which the former class opted batting as their favourite element of the game while the latter had to chose the more laborious and less glamorous area of bowling. Though this separatist views about the cosmetic image of cricket continued for a long time, it was really a synopsis of the upcoming trend

Difference Between Management Skills and Entrepreneurship Essay Example for Free

Difference Between Management Skills and Entrepreneurship Essay What do you think is the difference between management skills and entrepreneurship?. How do they contribute to the economic success of a business? Management skills is about making an existing business work effectively and efficiently, organizing and coordinating the activities according to certain policies and achieving clearly defined objectives (i. e. vision, mission). Usually, the foundation of the business has been laid and established. It involves planning, controlling, leading and directing and the managers are usually focused on managing and growing the business Entrepreneurship is someone who transforms innovation into a business process especially for market which never exists, often associated with uncertainties. An entrepreneur will look for changes, respond to it and seize it as an opportunity. The next step is to assemble a team, locate resources, raise the needed capital and start the new business idea. An entrepreneur is flexible in adapting to the rapid changing to the market conditions and ideas which are important factors in developing strategies for a company’s growth. The economy has become more competitive and more demanding, thus the pressure of having the best management skills and entrepreneurship skills are becoming more important. Management skills will ensure that an established organization is managed effectively and efficiently towards achieving clearly defined objectives.

Symbols and Symbolism in Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter :: Scarlet Letter essays

Symbolism in The Scarlet Letter In The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, the theme revolves around a sin that has been committed. It takes places in the seventeenth century in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Hester Prynne, who had an affair with the local Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale, commits the sin. Roger Chillingworth is Hester's husband while the affair is taking place. Because of the affair, Hester and Arthur have a daughter named Pearl. The sin that Hester commits is adultery. Hawthorne uses a variety of symbols throughout The Scarlet Letter, and he symbolizes the scarlet letter "A" in several ways. In the Puritan community, "A" is a sign of punishment, and the red "A" is worn on the chest of the offender's clothing. The "A" may mean adultery, Angel and Able. Hester, after years of helping, serving and sympathizing with the townspeople, was viewed by the Puritans to mean Able rather than adulteress; "A" meant Able; "so strong was Hester Prynne, with a woman's strength" (186). For example, when Hester has won some respect from the Puritans, "Such helpfulness was found in her, -so much... that many people refused to interpret the scarlet "A" by its original signification" (186). To the Puritans the letter "A" also symbolizes an Angel. "A great red letter in the sky, Ñthe letter A..." showed up at Governor Winthrop's death in the sky" (182). "For, as our good Governor Winthrop was made an angel this past night..." (182). The meaning of the "A" is also different to each of the characters. To Hester it is a constant reminder of humiliation and of the sin that she committed. Dimmesdale believes that the "A" reminds him of his own guilt, and there is no way that he can forgive himself. The "A" to Pearl, a young girl, is a bright and mysterious curiosity. Hester Prynne is an English woman who is punished by having to wear the embroidered scarlet letter "A" on the breasts of her clothing receives public humiliation by standing in front of the townspeople of Boston. The "A" that Hester wears is "... in fine red cloth, surrounded with an elaborate embroidery and fantastic flourishes of gold thread..." (58). Hester Prynne, through the eyes of many Puritans, is an extreme sinner; she has gone against the Puritan ways, committing adultery. For this harsh sin, she must wear a symbol of shame for the rest of her life.

And Do You Locke, Take Thee Hughes? Essay

In a comparison of the essays â€Å"The New Negro† by Alain Locke and â€Å"The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain† by Langston Hughes, there exists both similarities and differences. But, what are most striking are the differences between the two, especially in terms of purpose, tone, and audience. Locke and Hughes wrote their essays during the heart of the Harlem Renaissance; 1925 and 1926, respectively. Both men were writing from that vantage point, and with a gaze set firmly on bettering the conditions of those they held in common – the Negro. But these similarities are, in a sense, superficial. After all, there were many writers in that era – any era really – both Black and White, who felt a moral imperative to right the racial wrongs of their time; to wring justice from the cloth of unwarranted suffering. The differences between Locke and Hughes, however, serve as a model; one that illustrates a chasm between the ideas and opinions of that era in terms of how to better their people, as well as why their condition is such that it needs tending. In â€Å"The New Negro,† Locke is saying that the so-called New Negro is already here – in fact, has been here for some time. And, by extension, he’s arguing for the integration – even assimilation – of Blacks into the larger pool that is America. This sentiment is expressed rather poignantly when he says, â€Å"The fiction is that the life of the races is separate, and increasingly so. The fact is that they have touched too closely at the unfavorable and too lightly at the favorable levels.† (20) And it is further strengthened when he says, â€Å"We realize that we cannot be undone without America’s undoing.† (22) That statement holds equally true if one were to rearrange it to read, â€Å"America cannot be undone without our undoing.† Locke has, whether happily or not, acknowledged that the Negro race – for better or for worse, and until death do they part – is indeed married to America. Thus, he is advocating for integration as a means of survival as much as a means of advancement. Hughes, on the other hand, seems to champion the cause of racial distinction insofar as the Negro should be proud to be a Negro. This desire is laid bare when he says, â€Å"But, to my mind, it is the duty of the younger Negro artist†¦ to change through the force of his art that old whispering ‘I want to be White,’†¦ to ‘Why should I want to be white? I am a Negro – and beautiful.’† (28) Perhaps Hughes, too, would acknowledge a state of matrimony between the Negro race and America. But where he seems to diverge from Locke is in his almost visceral advocacy for the spouses’ maintenance of their own identities within that marriage. With Locke, although he doesn’t use the metaphor â€Å"racial mountain† in his essay, it is apparent that such an impediment exists. His path forward – whether to the top of that mountain or around it – lies in fostering meaningful relationships between the elites of both major races. This is expressed when he says, â€Å"†¦more immediate hope rests in the revaluation by white and black alike of the Negro in terms of his artistic endowments and cultural contributions, past and prospective.† (24) And, more eloquently when he says, â€Å"He now becomes a conscious contributor and lays aside the status of a beneficiary and ward for that of a collaborator and participant in American civilization.† (24) Returning to the marriage analogy, these sentiments politely convey a sense of frustration, perhaps not unlike what many married women in that time period felt; a sense of, â€Å"I’m not feckless or helpless, and I needn’t be a ward or beneficiary; I’m sturdy and bright and equal to any task that’s laid before me; I just need the space and resource to prove it!† For Hughes, conquering the mountain is to be accomplished using a tack different from that of Locke. In Hughes’s world, victory for the Negro hinges on a tempered dissociation from the white race; not to showcase or inflame racial differences, but to highlight the unique, distinct, and high-minded attributes of his own race. In other words, the Negro should be proud of his culture and his race; the Negro is a corollary to, and a parallel of, the American body, and not merely one ingredient in a larger amalgam. As a stepping stone to accomplishing this, Hughes argues that the fabrication of the â€Å"racial mountain† is due largely to the misguided deeds of his own people – the middle-class Negro in particular. This stance is taken from the outset of his essay when chides the young Negro poet for having said, â€Å"I want to be a poet – not a Negro poet.† (25) To Hughes, such a sentiment is tantamount to wanting to be white. He goes on to say, â€Å"The road for the serious black artist, then, who would produce a racial art is most certainly rocky and the mountain is high.† (27) If one operates under the assumption that Hughes makes his case, then it can logically be said that â€Å"wanting to be white† is tantamount to denial both of â€Å"who we are† and â€Å"where we’ve been.† And that’s the rub; how can an artist be true to him or herself if they don’t even know who they are? And worse, how can they ever hope to elevate their position as a people if, by attempting to do so, they give up their very identity by hewing to the strictures of the White world? Let us not forget, â€Å"An artist must be free to choose what he does, certainly, but he must also never be afraid to do what he must choose.† (29) In terms of their respective tones, there are marked differences between Locke and Hughes. While both are persuasive in nature, Locke’s tone comes across as somehow intimate, and yet fairly matter-of-fact. Whether backed by hard truths or not, he lays out his case in such a manner. He also comes across as subtly – even warmly – patronizing; a confidant or cohort who’s merely guiding his readers to the truth. This can be seen when he says, â€Å"But while the minds of most of us†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and â€Å"Recall how suddenly the Negro spirituals revealed themselves†¦Ã¢â‚¬  His tone is like a proverbial â€Å"arm around the shoulder† and an invitation to the obvious. Hughes on the other hand is more visceral, coming across as chiding, cajoling, and cynical. Whether warranted or a fabrication of his own mind, he bursts from the gates with a thesis statement that doubles as a heavy accusation – that in wanting to be a poet, and not a Negro poet, the young man actually meant that he wanted to be white. And he leaves no room for discussion on the matter; in his mind, it is settled. He continues with this tone when he describes what he believes is â€Å"a fairly typical home of the colored middle class.† (25) And this belief – as far as any evidence offered in his essay – is predicated on no more than this one young Negro poet. He goes on to charge that â€Å"the word white comes to be unconsciously a symbol of all virtues. It holds for the children beauty, morality, and money. The whisper of ‘I want to be white’ runs silently through their minds.† (25) Locke and Hughes are also appealing – at least in part – to different audiences. Locke, while certainly writing to the Black community at large, is deliberate in his inclusion of Whites. This inclusion, in fact, is necessary for his argument to work; his argument for integration. He even addresses those who are undoubtedly white in the beginning of his essay when he says, â€Å"The Sociologist, the Philanthropist†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (17) And he leaves no doubt as to white inclusion in his audience when he says, â€Å"But while the minds of most of us, black and white†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (17) Hughes’s appeal is to the Black community at large too. But it is aimed more at the black elites, the black artists, and the black middle class far more than it is at whites. This is apparent when he cajoles the black artist by saying, â€Å"†¦it is the duty of the younger Negro artist†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (28) And it is clear when he condemns the â€Å"prominent Negro clubwoman† for paying eleven dollars to see a white singer while dismissing â€Å"a great black artist† as â€Å"that woman.† (27) Regardless of the differences in style – purpose, tone, and audience – both of these essays have merit and hold power in their respective goals, which, for the most part are one in the same: to improve the Negro’s standing within the American marriage. Works Cited Locke, Alain. â€Å"The New Negro.† Course Reader, English 1B. Ed. Kelly Vogel. Fall 2012. Print. Hughes, Langston. â€Å"The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain.† Course Reader, English 1B. Ed. Kelly Vogel. Fall 2012. Print.

Reconstruction and Industrialization - 1446 Words

Assignment 1: â€Å"America’s Post-Civil War Growing Pains† Reconstruction and Industrialization 1865-1900 Four years after the first shots were fired at Fort Sumter the Civil War ended with the Union’s Victory over the Confederacy. Though the war was over, there were still many problems that needed to be resolved in order to reunite the states as a nation. The time period in which steps were taken to rebuild the nation is known as reconstruction. Reconstruction lasted from 1865 until 1877. The influence of reconstruction can be seen in the society and also in politics during that time period. Following Reconstruction the nation had to rebuild its economy; industrialization brought in more factories and industries which helped to†¦show more content†¦292). The expansion of railroads was also a great advancement made during the industrial revolution. Railroads were built throughout the country and allowed for good to be transported more easily, cheaper, and more reliable (Schultz 2012, p. 293). With industrialization came more jobs, and because majority of industriali zation occurred in big cities this encouraged farmers to leave the fields and moved to cities to work in factories (Schultz 2012, p. 293). With the constant growth of businesses and manufacturers in the north, the population of northern cities grew. In a forty year time span the population on New York City grew by 1.2 million people (Schultz 2012, p. 302). This growth was called urbanization. Since the cities were growing at such a rapid pace building developers cut codes and built make shift buildings called tenements for people to reside (Schultz 2012, p.302). Tenements were low income apartment buildings. These apartments were small and cramped and sometimes referred to as railroad flats because their layout was similar to that of the box railroad cars (Apartment House, Encyclopedia Britannica). With the high demand of materials and jobs factories were being built in the same manner as the tenements. These buildings did not follow building codes and resulted in many fires (Schult z 2012, p. 303). Perhaps one of the most devastating fires was that of the Triangle ShirtwaistShow MoreRelatedEssay on Reconstruction and Industrialization1259 Words   |  6 PagesReconstruction and Industrialization After the Civil War, the nation witnessed two major social-economic movements: Reconstruction and Industrialization, which changed the country completely and made it one of the greatest industrialized countries in the world. However, it changed not only the country, but also, the society, its way of life and traditions. The effort to rebuild the southern states and restore the Union was known as Reconstruction, a period that lasted from 1865 to 1877.Read MoreReconstruction through Industrialization in the United States: 1865-19001082 Words   |  4 PagesReconstruction through Industrialization in the United States: 1865-1900 The Reconstruction Period Had Abraham Lincoln lived, the Reconstruction period no doubt would have been far different. The first way that Reconstruction would have been different would have been as a result of Lincolns famous sense of empathy. He no doubt would have exhibited a greater sense of empathy to the Southern states and would have sympathized more greatly with their rebuilding process, in all likelihood, attemptingRead MoreTurning Points in History 1900s1080 Words   |  5 Pagesthe White House. Because of Lincoln it is the duty of the President preserve, protect and defend the Constitution. (American President. , n.d.) 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The second phase in a broader scheme was focused around import substitution industrialization. Where developing countries restricted the imports in order to increase domestic industrialization. This period lasted from 1930 to 1980. The third phase includes a broader reintegration. This started during 1980s and continues to this day. This period has focused on a vast economic liberalizationRead MoreThe End Of The Civil War792 Words   |  4 Pageswithdraw the troops from the South in return for the disputed electoral votes, Reconstruction was virtually over and Jim Crow laws started appear. The attempt to transition blacks into the Southern society had failed since the former elite directly opposed the laws created by the government. During the Jim Crow period of American race relations blacks lost many of their civil liberties they gained during Reconstruction. Segregation, discrimination, violence, and white supremacy were all every dayRead MoreEssay on The Triumphant Reconstruction508 Words   |  3 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Of the many trials and tribulations that occurred during reconstruction we are faced with determining whether it was a success or a failure. Many good things and bad things happened as a result of reconstruction. . Although some setbacks and tragedies did happen as with any project of this size would. The entire effort overall was successful. Although it did not accomplished what it was set in place to do. The act changed the course of history for the betterRead MoreThe Ultimate Causes Of The American Civil War941 Words   |  4 Pagesdivision, secession, and civil war â€Å"(Stokesbury 3) the South felt threatened when it came to slavery. There were also economic differences between both regions. The Southern states were agrarian states, which depended on agriculture rather than industrialization. â€Å"Slavery was essential to the South’s agrarian economic system, dedicated to producing raw materials for manufacture by others.† (Axelrod 15) After the Cotton Gin was invented, it increased the need for slaves and made cotton the chief crop